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Marketing Strategy of Nokia Essay

Presentation The organization I have decided to examine in my task is the Finnish cell phone mammoth NOKIA. This undertaking lets us know...

Thursday, August 27, 2020

Marketing Strategy of Nokia Essay

Presentation The organization I have decided to examine in my task is the Finnish cell phone mammoth NOKIA. This undertaking lets us know quickly what Nokia really is, it’s organization structure and by and large view on the size and deals of the organization and likewise the Various Marketing Strategies followed by them. Nokia is a media transmission organization with home office in Espoo (Finland). It is most popular as the world’s most renowned cell phone producer, and it is, moreover, the supplier of purchaser items, for example, set-top boxes, hardware for broadband Internet and IP and portable systems. Nokia is additionally a provider of the car business and offers things like speakers for different vehicle brands. 1.1 Purpose of the investigation Understanding the organization in general. To realize the offices gave by the Company to its Customers. To realize the Strategies embraced by NOKIA to restore itself in the PDAs showcase after synchronous decay of the company’s piece of the overall industry in the course of recent years because of rivalry from organizations like APPLE and SAMSUNG. 1.2 Research Objectives of the Study:- To accumulate data about the organization and its items. To examine the danger, shortcomings, openings and qualities of the organization. To make relative investigation between top 5 telephone sellers. To show signs of improvement perspective on Various Marketing Strategies received by NOKIA to reposition itself in the Smartphones’ advertise. 1.3 Research Methodology It is an approach to methodicallly take care of the examination issue. It might be comprehended as a study of concentrating how examination is done experimentally. In it we study the different advances that our by and large received by a scientist in contemplating his concern alongside the rationale behind them. It is important for the analyst to know the exploration strategies or procedures as well as the system. 1.3.1 Data Source The information can be gathered from two sources for example Essential and Secondary .I have gathered the greater part of the information for this venture on NOKIA from the optional sources like sites, web crawlers, books and magazines. 1.3.2 Limitations of Study The information of the exploration was optional in nature and access to essential information was restricted. There was likewise a period limitation as significantly more time was required so as to investigate all the more profoundly about the subject. The task confined to just media transmission part of the organization. ABOUT NOKIA HISTORY 1865 to 1967 The antecedents of the advanced Nokia were the Nokia Company (Nokia Aktiebolag), Finnish Rubber Works Ltd (Suomen Gummitehdas Oy) and Finnish Cable Works Ltd (Suomen Kaapelitehdas Oy). Nokia’s history began in 1865 when mining engineer Fredrik Idestam set up on solid land wood mash factory on the banks of the Tammerkoski rapids in the town of Tampere, in southwestern Finland in the Russian Empire and began fabricating paper. In 1868, Idestam fabricated a subsequent plant close to the town of Nokia, fifteen kilometers (nine miles) west of Tampere by the Nokianvirta waterway, which would be advised to assets for hydropower creation. In 1871, Idestam, with the assistance of his dear companion legislator Leo Mechelin, renamed and changed his firm into an offer organization, in this way establishing the Nokia Company, the name it is as yet known by today. Around the finish of the nineteenth century, Mechelin’s wishes to venture into the power business were from the start defeated by Idestam’s resistance. Nonetheless, Idestam’s retirement from the administration of the organization in 1896 permitted Mechelin to turn into the company’s director (from 1898 until 1914) and sell most investors on his arrangements, along these lines understanding his vision. In 1902, Nokia added power age to its business exercises. Mechanical aggregate In 1898, Eduard Polã ³n established Finnish Rubber Works, producer of boots and other elastic items, which later became Nokia’s elastic business. Toward the start of the twentieth century, Finnish Rubber Works built up its processing plants close to the town of Nokia and they started utilizing Nokia as its item image. In 1912, Arvid Wickstrã ¶m established Finnish Cable Works, maker of phone, broadcast and electrical links and the establishment of Nokia’s link and hardware organizations. Toward the finish of the 1910s, not long after World War I, the Nokia Company was approaching chapter 11. To guarantee the continuation of power flexibly from Nokia’s generators, Finnish Rubber Works procured the matter of the wiped out organization. In 1922, Finnish Rubber Works obtained Finnish Cable Works. In 1937, Verner Weckman, a game grappler and Finland’s first Olympic Gold medalist, became leader of Finnish Cable Works, following 16 years as its specialized exec utive. After World War II, Finnish Cable Works provided links to the Soviet Union as a component of Finland’s war reparations. This gave the organization a decent toehold for later exchange. The three organizations, which had been together possessed since 1922, were converged to frame another modern combination, Nokia Corporation in 1967 and made ready for Nokia’s future as a worldwide enterprise. The new organization was engaged with numerous businesses, delivering at once or another paper items, vehicle and bike tires, footwear (counting rain boots), correspondences links, TVs and other customer hardware, personalâ computers, power age apparatus, mechanical technology, capacitors, military interchanges and gear, (for example, the SANLA M/90 gadget and the M61 gas veil for the Finnish Army), plastics, aluminum and synthetic compounds. Every specialty unit had its own executive who answered to the first Nokia Corporation President, Bjã ¶rn Westerlund. As the leader o f the Finnish Cable Works, he had been liable for setting up the company’s first hardware division in 1960, planting the seeds of Nokia’s future in broadcast communications. In the long run, the organization chose to desert buyer gadgets during the 1990s and concentrated exclusively on the quickest developing portions in broadcast communications. Nokian Tires, maker of tires, split from Nokia Corporation to shape its own organization in 1988 and after two years Nokian Footwear, producer of rain boots, was established. During the remainder of the 1990s, Nokia stripped itself of the entirety of its non-broadcast communications organizations. 1967 to 2000 The seeds of the current manifestation of Nokia were planted with the establishing of the hardware segment of the link division in 1960 and the creation of its first electronic gadget in 1962: a heartbeat analyzer intended for use in atomic force plants. In the 1967 combination, that segment was isolated into its own division, and started fabricating broadcast communications hardware. A key CEO and resulting Chairman of the Board was vuorineuvos Bjã ¶rn â€Å"Nalle† Westerlund (1912â€2009), who established the gadgets office and let it run at a misfortune for a long time. First cell phones The Mobira Cityman 150, Nokia’s NMT-900 cell phone from 1989 (left), contrasted with the Nokia 1100 from 2003. The Mobira Cityman line was propelled in 1987. The advancements that went before present day cell versatile communication frameworks were the different â€Å"0G† pre-cell portable radio communication measures. Nokia had been delivering business and some military portable radio interchanges innovation since the 1960s, in spite of the fact that this piece of the organization was sold some time before the later organization justification. Since 1964, Nokia had created VHF radio all the while with SaloraOy. In 1966, Nokiaâ and Salora began building up the ARP standard (which represents Autoradiopuhelin, or vehicle radio telephone in English), a vehicle based versatile radio communication framework and the principal industrially worked open cell phone organize in Finland. It went online in 1971 and offered 100% inclusion in 1978. In 1979, the merger of Nokia and Sa lora brought about the foundation of Mobira Oy. Mobira started creating cell phones for the NMT (Nordic Mobile Telephony) organize standard, the original, first completely programmed PDA framework that went online in 1981. In 1982, Mobira presented its first vehicle telephone, the Mobira Senator for NMT-450 systems. Nokia purchased Salora Oy in 1984 and now possessing 100% of the organization, changed the company’s broadcast communications branch name to Nokia-MobiraOy. The Mobira Talkman, propelled in 1984, was one of the world’s first transportable telephones. In 1987, Nokia presented one of the world’s first handheld telephones, the Mobira Cityman 900 for NMT-900 systems (which, contrasted with NMT-450, offered a superior sign, yet a shorter meander). While the Mobira Senator of 1982 had weighed 9.8 kg (22 lb) and the Talkman just shy of 5 kg (11 lb), the Mobira Cityman weighed just 800 g (28 oz) with the battery and had a sticker price of 24,000 Finnish impr ints (roughly â‚ ¬4,560). Regardless of the significant expense, the primary telephones were nearly grabbed from the deals assistants’ hands. At first, the cell phone was a â€Å"yuppie† item and a superficial point of interest. Nokia’s cell phones got a major exposure support in 1987, when Soviet pioneer Mikhail Gorbachev was envisioned utilizing a Mobira Cityman to make a call from Helsinki to his interchanges serve in Moscow. This prompted the phone’s epithet of the â€Å"Gorba†. In 1988, Jorma Nieminen, leaving the post of CEO of the cell phone unit, alongside two different representatives from the unit, began a prominent cell phone organization of their own, Benefon Oy (since renamed to GeoSentric). After one year, Nokia-Mobira Oy became Nokia Mobile Phones. Association in GSM Nokia was one of the key engineers of GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), the second-age portable innovation which could convey information just as voice traffic. NMT (Nordic Mobile Telephony), the world’s first versatile communication standard that empowered global wandering, if significant experience for Nokia for its nearby investment in creating GSM,�

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Tsunami Disasters in Okushiri Island

Torrent Disasters in Okushiri Island Japan has encountered numerous fiascos that have caused enormous loss of property and lives. In 1993, the Hokkaido Nansei-Oki Earthquake Tsunami hit Okushiri Island situated toward the west of Hokkaido. This debacle was distinguished as one of the significant Tsunamis that have prompted pulverization of property and lives.Advertising We will compose a custom contextual analysis test on Tsunami Disasters in Okushiri Island explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Sources uncovered that around 200 individuals were murdered by the seething waters, and property worth around 66 billion Japanese Yen was harmed (Shuto, 2006). Fire flare-ups that came about because of annihilated electrical cables amplified the misfortunes. Avalanches were likewise widespread attributable to the staggering impacts of the seismic tremor. In Okushiri town, 29 individuals were slaughtered by an overwhelming margin when an inn worked under a precipice capitulated to the solid powers of the shudder (The Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters, 2009). The seismic tremor influenced inhabitants both financially and mentally. The occurrence left numerous individuals damaged for losing both their property and families. In 2004, another torrent catastrophe was experienced on the Indian Ocean wilderness. It was accounted for to be most prominent in the land since 1900 (Kelman et al., 2006). Indeed, it was accounted for to be the third biggest tidal wave on the planet. More than 227, 000 individuals lost lives in 11 nations and about 1.7 million others were left destitute (Kelman et al., 2006). Numerous kids kicked the bucket in the waters and fire flare-ups that came about because of broken electrical cables and gas pipes. Insights additionally indicated that a bigger number of ladies than men passed on. Aside from loss of lives, there was monstrous harm on beach front biological systems, seaside woods, mangroves, coral reefs, and rock developments. Marine life was antag onistically influenced and numerous ocean creatures kicked the bucket because of solid waves, mechanical synthetic substances, and fluid and strong waste. This fiasco had sweeping financial effects contrasted with the Japan’s 1993 tidal wave in Hokkaido. A few elements added to the effect of wave debacles. Concerning the 1993 tidal wave fiasco in Hokkaido Japan, the geological area of the Onkushiri town was a main consideration that increased the harms (Shuto, 2006). This territory was hit by a torrent whose tides arrived at sizes of 11 meters in tallness. As envisioned, the tide washed away structures and caused huge annihilation of seaside structures.Advertising Looking for contextual investigation on natural examinations? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Massive obliteration of beach front structures was additionally ascribed to a tremor that was experienced on the shores of the ocean. Moreover, fire flare-ups like wise added to the staggering impacts of the wave (Shuto, 2006). Similarly just like the case with the 1993 tidal wave in Hokkaido, the 2004 Indian Ocean tidal wave had broad financial impacts on the economies of influenced nations. Topographical area was one of the variables that added to the seriousness of the effects. Waterfront lands were greatly crushed by elevated mighty tides (Asian Disaster Preparedness Council, 2005). Vegetation and structures close to the beach front waters were cleared away. It tends to be contended that lack of foresight added to negative financial impacts after the tidal wave. Finding structures and foundation close to sea shores was not a smart thought (Asian Disaster Preparedness Council, 2005). Moreover, the topic of teaching and passing data about risks of torrent added to monstrous loss of lives. Governments ought to have given an admonition to beach front inhabitants so as to turn away the debacle (Asian Disaster Preparedness Council, 2005). This w ould have stayed away from the huge passings somehow. It is the duty of meteorological offices to guarantee that in instances of dangers, for example, torrent, sees are given to occupants with the goal that they can move before fiasco strikes. The impacts of tidal wave in Japan could have been decreased if a settled land use strategy had been created (Shuto, 2006). Such a strategy would have forestalled foundation of structures, for example, structures on waterfront regions that are defenseless against torrents. In the event that such zones must be created, exacting structure gauges ought to be created and followed precisely (Shuto, 2006). Furthermore, expanded mindfulness on torrent dangers could too have decreased the quantity of passings in the fiasco. The administration ought to likewise build obstructions along the coastline to shield land from rising tides. Comparable relief or preventive methods could have been utilized during the 2004 Indian Ocean tidal wave. Foundation of e xacting construction standards in zones that are presented to tidal wave immersion would have forestalled huge pulverization of structures and other framework (Kelman et al., 2006). It could too have forestalled demolition of electrical cables that caused fire outbreaks.Advertising We will compose a custom contextual analysis test on Tsunami Disasters in Okushiri Island explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Oil pipelines ought to be expelled from these spots as a prudent step so as to diminish the chance of fire episodes that outcome from broken fuel and gas pipes when tremors and tidal waves strike (UNESCO, 2006). Rigid land the board arrangements would have forestalled foundation of private and business premises close to coastlines, and this would have turned away the huge loss of lives. Improved open mindfulness both previously and during the tidal wave would have given individuals time to get ready and avoid the catastrophe (Kelman et al., 2006). Governments in tidal wave inclined territories ought to consider setting up notice frameworks that will alarm individuals when such catastrophes strike or when they are going to happen. References Asian Disaster Preparedness Council. (2005). Social and Economic Impact of December 2004 Tsunami. Web. Kelman, I., Spence, R., Palmer, J., Petal, M., and Saito, K. (2008). Sightseers and debacles: exercises from the 26 December 2004 torrents. Diary of Coastal Conservation, 12(3), 105-113. Shuto, Nabuo. (2006). Harm and Reconstruction at Okushiri Town Caused by the 1993 Hokkaido Nansei-Oki Earthquake Tsunami. Diary of Disaster Research, 2(1), 44-45. The Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. (2009). EM-DAT: The OFDA/CRED International catastrophe database. Web. UNESCO. (2006). Five Years after the Tsunami in the Indian Ocean †from Strategy to Implementation. Progressions in worldwide early notice frameworks for torrents and other sea perils. Web.Advertising Searching for contextual analysis on natural investigations? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More

Friday, August 21, 2020

Top 10 Topics to Write an Essay On

Top 10 Topics to Write an Essay OnThe top 10 topics to write an essay on in the subject of sex are listed below. These include all forms of sexual activities and topics relating to the topic. Sexualities will not be covered. This is because the topic of sex is for any person over the age of eighteen.The other aspects of the person's sexual preferences such as their religious or philosophical beliefs and positions will not be included in the essay. The topics of religion and philosophy will not be covered since they are considered to be personal opinions and are not to be used in a political debate.There are many forms of discussion surrounding the topic of sex including the science of sex and its definitions in relation to human anatomy and physiology. Many people do not want to delve into the scientific complexities of sex since this will create confusion about what actually takes place during intercourse.A lot of the more involved and hard to understand topics can be easily explain ed with the use of facts and factual information. A person can easily understand what the sexual activity is all about if they have a basic understanding of how the body functions during sex.The information found in an essay can include self-discovery, providing useful life experiences, discussing mental, physical and spiritual issues, and exploring self-esteem issues. A lot of individuals feel that having something to write about with all the topics available can make a person's life a lot easier and more enjoyable.Students will find that their professors are able to draw on their specific topics of knowledge to help them in writing an essay. This is a valuable opportunity for students to use their academic knowledge to help them in conveying ideas. All topics to write an essay on can be used in conjunction with other topics to create one cohesive, coherent essay.Essays can be researched by using various sources, however, many people do not use such research. This can sometimes mak e the essays seem like they lack substance or validity. Researching a topic to write an essay on can provide valuable information that could otherwise not be conveyed to the reader.Writing about topics of sexual activities and sexual behaviors is a common topic for students to write about. Topics include scientific explanations and descriptions of sexual activities that take place during intercourse. With all the different methods of researching information, it is no wonder students find such topics to write an essay on to be useful and enlightening.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Analysis Of The Poem Echo - 889 Words

The poem Echo depicts the pain and sadness of a widow mourning her lover. In this poem, the widow is yearning for her lover to come back to her through any means necessary, such as visiting her in her dreams. She attempts to recollect the past memories of love and hope from her loved one with little avail. The visions of her loved one within her dreams serve as her type of paradise where she can feel an ounce of happiness through the pain and despair controlling her. While the speaker lives her life in depression, her only thoughts and aspirations involve seeing her lover one more time. Despite the amount of sunshine on a beautiful day, the day is filled with disappointment because her lover cannot be by her side. Thus, the speaker prefers the night where the opportunity to see her lover once more becomes available. As time passes, the widow s yearning for her lover increases substantially. Furthermore, the opportunity to see her lover once again in her dreams is the only hope that r emains in order to keep her alive. The poem s concluding words: yet come to me in dreams, that I may live my very life again tho cold in death: come back to me in dreams, that I may give pulse for pulse, breath for breath clearly articulates the speaker s strong desire and obsession to be reunited with her lover as well as the emotional impact it has had on her. From the lines watch the slow door / that opening, letting in, lets out no more, Ernest Fontana explores the symbolism ofShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Poem The Echo Of Silence 1522 Words   |  7 PagesVictoria Collins Mr. Welborn Art History and Appreciation November 21, 2016 The Echo of Silence This paper is written on the artwork ‘Rebellious Silence’ from the series of Women of Allah by Shirin Neshat. Ms. Neshat â€Å"...is a contemporary Iranian artist best known for her films exploring the relationship between women and the religious and cultural value systems within Islamic communities† (Fine Art). In this paper Neshat’s biography, style for taking the picture, inspiration for the picture, andRead MoreOscar Wilde1403 Words   |  6 PagesWilde able to capture the meaning of love throughout his poetry to convey his true feelings during his life time? Oscar Wilde connects the meaning of Her Voice to be the words of a women falling in and out of a relationship (Finemen, Kelly). The poem is written in a story form explaining events on how a couple can fall in love and out of love so easily. Wilde begins by explaining the feelings you get when you first meet someone and how the character falls madly in love. He then explains how theyRead More Blessing by Imtiaz Dharker Essay796 Words   |  4 PagesBlessing by Imtiaz Dharker Imtiaz Dharker’s poem can be read in two ways. A straightforward reading might suggest that the poem is simply a description of an incident when a pipe bursts and people run excitedly for the water. A more considered reading, however, would see the poem as being more ominous and disturbing. Under the apparent good fortune and excitement of the scene are darker ideas about the poverty and superstition of the people in the poet’s native country. It is theRead MoreThe, Songs Of The Foxes, And Clear Autumn By Goldberg Slyly1609 Words   |  7 PagesHowever, by carefully tracking words, symbols, and images across the poems â€Å"Dialogue†, â€Å"Songs of the Foxes†, and â€Å"Clear Autumn,† Goldberg slyly elucidates the ephemeral nature of desire, the dichotomy between actions and emotions, and all the while exposes an over-arching narrative. Word choice plays a crucial role in understanding the poem â€Å"Dialogue.† The words â€Å"love†, â€Å"body†, â€Å"bore†, â€Å"shape†, and â€Å"lips† are all used in this short poem. Immediately, this keens the reader into a commentary about loveRead More Analysis of Robert Frost’s Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening692 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis of Robert Frost’s Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening The poem, â€Å"Stopping by Woods†¦Ã¢â‚¬  speaks of a time that the author paused during a trip to simply enjoy the quiet and beauty of nature. During this short stop, he contemplates mortality and his life so far. Frost also cleverly uses the poems form and sounds to enhance the poem, to entice the readers senses, and immerse them in the scene. With repetitive â€Å"s† and â€Å"h† sounds throughout the poem one can imagineRead More An Analysis of Blakes The School Boy Essay1745 Words   |  7 PagesAn Analysis of Blakes The School Boy  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   The School Boy is a typical example of Blakes Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience in its themes and imagery. Like many of the other poems in this work it deals with childhood and the subjugation of its spirit and uses imagery from the natural world. While first published in 1789 as one of the Songs of Innocence there are strong reasons why Blake moved it to the Experience1 section of the 1794 edition. If we compare it to other poems inRead MoreAnalysis Of The Raven By Edgar Allan Poe1487 Words   |  6 PagesANALYSIS OF LENORE The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe is undoubtedly one of the most famous poems ever written. With its haunting imagery and masterfully crafted suspense, as well as the famous refrain â€Å"nevermore†, The Raven is mesmerizing, hypnotic, terrifying, exciting, and irresistible. Besides its outstanding sounds and imagery, the secret to the Raven’s persistent and ubiquitous popularity also lies in the universality of the theme with which it deals – namely, the theme of the lost Beloved. At theRead MoreAnalysis of the Poem Barbie Doll Written by Marge Piercy (1973).1408 Words   |  6 PagesShort Composition Analysis of the poem ‘Barbie Doll written by Marge Piercy (1973). This girlchild was born as usual And presented dolls that did pee-pee And miniature GE stoves and irons And wee lipsticks the color of cherry candy. Then in the magic of puberty, a classmate said: You have a great big nose and fat legs. She was healthy, tested intelligent, Possessed strong arms and back, Abundant sexual drive and manual dexterity. She went to and fro apologizing. Everyone saw a fat nose on thickRead MoreI Am the World1431 Words   |  6 Pages My  translation  of Alejandro Abadilla’s poem â€Å"ako ang daigdig† has proven to be the most popular post in my blog thus far. Many of the search items that led people to the post indicate that an analysis was being sought. This consequently gave me the idea of making an analysis of my own. Here, I will make a close reading of the poem. I will proceed by using English, but will focus on the original Filipino text. Later I shall attempt to translate my analysis to Filipino as a contribution to FilipinoRead MoreAnalysis of Edgar Allen Poes The Raven Essay917 Words   |  4 Pageswriting from poems to short stories. One of his most famous narrative poems is â€Å"The Raven.† There are many reasons to read the â€Å"The Raven.† One reason to read the poem is because it is a classic. Secondly, reading â€Å"The Raven† can give sight to Poe’s thoughts and feelings towards his life. Thirdly, the poem is a good example of the mind set of someone who has faced a loss. Another reason would be that the poem can represent trochaic octameter form. It can also represent narrative poem form. Of these

Friday, May 15, 2020

Contemporary Developments Of Police Associations - 1442 Words

Introduction Contemporary developments of police associations help the observational and hypothetical dispute over the exact meaning of police (Shearing, Johnston, 2013, p.n.d.). First and foremost, from the beginning wave of modernization and professionalization from the early 1970s forward, police establishments have encountered both an expanded specialization and a co adjustment of the administrations they are relied upon to convey. Both phenomena are nearly joined with a legitimation emergency that happened amid the 1970s. Overspecialization has been actualized to adapt to diverse parts of crime and misconduct, heading police associations to turn into an archipelago of various and disengaged occupations from medication squads to†¦show more content†¦These help the police to better grasp all issues that the community is experiencing, devise division of beneficial offering of data, create trust in the midst of general society, and get included with them in defining needs identified wi th open security. Police needs to appropriately adjust itself for offering open doors for citizens to come into contact with them under such circumstances that will propel these trades (Hough, Jackson, Bradford, Myhill, Quinton, 2010, p.n.d.). Henceforth, all the offices figure community gatherings and create counseling boards, to make storefront work places, make a point to overview the general population, and make enlightening sites which will help the citizens by all methods. In specific spots, they additionally imparts up data to the occupants of the community through instructive projects or by getting selected inside the citizen police institutes with the goal that they get hold of top to bottom learning which is identified with law authorization (Gau, Brunson, 2010, pp. 255-279). This is one major reason because of which community policing has come up to be a hierarchical procedure yet at the same time does not have a set of particular projects that work along in practice an d shift from spot to place. Majorly, community

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Learning Style The Factor That Affecting Learning...

Learning style is one of the factor that affecting learning-relating performance.{148} The method an individual choose to approach a learning situation has an impact on his performance and learning outcomes. Learning define as a process that lead to change which occur as a result of experience, and increases the potential for improving performance and future learning. Any concern about selection of effective teaching, must begin with a consideration of students preference learning styles. According to theories of learning style, people are thinking and learning in different ways. There is a different between cognitive style and learning style. The cognitive style is a person s ideal mode of thinking, problem solving and remembering. While the learning style is individual s approach to learn a task.{148} An individual can used different strategies to learn a task. Learning style can be visual, aural, interactive, print, kinesthetic or olfactory.{147} It is crucial to know how the lea rning style work and how to best foster it. Learning and performance are best fostered when students engage in practice that focuses on a specific goal or criterion targets and appropriate level of challenge and is of sufficient quantity and frequency to meet the performance criteria. Simon Cassidy described in his research paper about different learning style theoretical models and he made comparison between models characterization.{148} Dr. Cassidy discussed Kolb s learning theory, whichShow MoreRelatedImplications of Hegelian Dialectic to Thinking and Education1988 Words   |  8 Pagesintroduce new ideas and values among them (Khalid, 1983). Education is the process through which knowledge is transmitted from one individual or section of society to another individual or section. The teacher is the most important factor of the teaching-learning process. The school’s most important influence is the teacher. He sets the tone of the classroom and establishes the mood of the group. He is the authority figure providing the direction for behavior. He is a model and is consciouslyRead MoreBusiness Strategies Of The Automobile Industry1553 Words   |  7 Pagesindividual mobility (BMW Group, 2015). BMW was renowned as the most reputable company in the world by forbes.com that caters strong innovative engineering excellence which derives elevated performance. (Forbes, 2014).Despite of such supremacy BMW has being going through a rough phase because of strategic issues relating to economic circumstances, legal and regulatory risks , severe completion, globalization and diversification that have made BMW producers struggle for market share. (BMW Annual ReportsRead MoreThe Characteristics Of A Learner2429 Words   |  10 Pagesfeature that affects the rate of skill acquisition. Within the characteristics of a learner there are five factors which are prior experience, confidence, heredity, ability and personality. These features can have either a positive or a negative impact on the way I progressed in the skill. These f eatures can impact on the way I develop the skills. The first characteristic of the leaner affecting the rate of skill acquisition is prior experience. â€Å"Prior experience is if you have perviously learned aRead MoreThe Leadership Style Of A School2353 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction A leadership style is defined by the approach of the leader in the process full of activity. The school leadership style is one of the most important and key factors in achieving team progress due to its impact on contentment, motivation, obligation, quality and the stage or level of teacher?s acting as well as its influence on the success of the students. I have realized that the main role of a leader in a school is to use the most effective leadership style so as to bring about theRead MoreEssay on SimVenture Evaluation Report LeedsMetUn12393 Words   |  50 Pages‘significant  confidence’  and  Ã¢â‚¬Ëœhigh  confidence’.         6   Table  2.0  Ã‚   Table  3.0  Ã‚   Table  4.0  Ã‚   Table  5.0  Ã‚   Table  6.0  Ã‚   Table  7.0  Ã‚   Table  8.0  Ã‚   Table  9.0  Ã‚   Table  10  Ã‚   Table  11  Ã‚      Appendices   Appendix  A   Appendix  B   Appendix  C   Copy  of  questionnaire   All  charts  relating  to  each  tables  per  section   Qualitative  data      8   9   10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17       24 28 69 1.  Introduction         This   report   outlines   a   process   of   evaluation   of   the   business   game   simulation   ‘SIMVenture’,   undertaken  on  behalf  of  the  Institute  for  EnterpriseRead MoreBehavioural Difficulties : Behavioral Difficulties1645 Words   |  7 Pages‘behaviour as if it is the problem’ and labelling the child with ‘behavioural difficulties’ is problematic. Langley explains â€Å"‘†¦challenging’ behaviour as a name for unacceptable performances is not a diagnosis, nor is it a special education condition.† (Langley, 2009, p.9) He goes on to explain that â€Å"One of the key factors in behaviour management is in understanding why challenging behaviour occurs† (Langley, 2009, p.1). After research, I have discovered there are two main things that need to occurRead MoreReflection Paper On The Gibbs Reflective Cycle1891 Words   |  8 Pagesthe whole experience and finally focus on an action plan should I be faced with a similar situation in future. I chose this reflective model above others as I felt that each stage of the cycle complimented both the essay structure and my writing style. This reflective process will enable me as a practitioner to think about the positives as well as areas for improvement. This type of critical thinking as a form of reflection is the cornerstone of nursing practice according to Turner and Beddoes 2007Read MoreThe Impact of Icts on Students Academic Performance at University4866 Words   |  20 Pagesgood a good performance and job opportunities in their future. The main purpose of ICT is to create a highly skilled and educated peoples or learners in the everyday life. Due to this, it is good to provide ICT tools like internet, computer and network hardware and software and other equipment and services associated with these technologies in order to go similar with globalization. So the integration of ICT in academic performance will help learners (students) to expanding learning opportunitiesRead MoreStrategic Management Assignment2850 Words   |  12 Pages †¢ To develop knowledge and practice in the application of strategic management concepts and techniques. †¢ To develop analytical, evaluative and enterprise skills/competences associated with the formulation of organisational strategy. The learning outcomes assessed in this assignment include the student’s ability to: 1. Understand and apply a range of strategic management principles/concepts and contribute to the development of strategic options. 2. Critically evaluate how analysis of theRead More: Critical Analysis of Organisational Structure and Culture in Relation to Business Performance5081 Words   |  21 Pagesthem not as calamities but challenges, and absorb their lessons†¦..† We can hypothesise that ‘underlying culture ‘refers to organisational culture; ‘bad patch’ refers to a period where business performance is low or employees are moving away form the organisational culture resulting in low business performance; ‘Properly regarded, setbacks can be instructive’ means that the organisation can learn from their mistakes and overcoming obstacles, and ‘Enduring cultures’ are cultures that are long lasting

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Organizations Use of Socialization Based Tools

Question: Discuss about the Organizations Use of Socialization Based Tools. Answer: Organisations Use of Socialization-Based Tools: Decryption Selected organization is EBay and in this section, the use of socialization tools is important for socializing the knowledge management solutions. The tools are identified as meetings, group discussion, and brainstorming (Hashim et al. 2016). The tools are essential for promoting the changes in EBay, primarily, the socialization process followed with anticipated hiring process for candidates. Preliminary socialization involves the hiring process for interviews and ascertaining the good fit for candidates. Meetings Meetings should be incorporated within the smaller groups within weekly frequency for gaining important decisions about certain topic. The topic could be improvement of the performance of the stakeholders, training requirements to achieve success in certain domains, and improvement of the process as well (Schiavo et al. 2016). The meetings incorporate the supportive relationships between the stakeholders. The team meetings are important for sorting out the supports between the hierarchical dominance and stakeholder decisions. Each team members could identify the supportive characters within the meetings and offer individual support. Meetings are vital for learning about the motivations, their fears, hoping and facing troubles (Chen, Wu and Lee 2016). These points are identified during meetings so the stakeholders could mitigate them or use them to involve their potential to adjust the performance. In general, the 55% of the communication in meetings are important for conveyance of non-verbal means with reading individual opinions about their perspective to the organization. The team meetings present the safe environment with opportunity for sharing information. Meetings play a suitable role for leadership in certain perspectives as well (Lehfeldt 2016). The team leaders could use team meetings for rallying the troops, clarification of mission, and their participation in team. Leadership could be difficult in case of lesser engagement in team. The intimacy between the team members could not be replaced in team meetings. Physical meetings and conference between the personnel could not be replaced for video conferencing (Eisenbart et al. 2016). Team meetings could allow the attendants for lifting their performance to daily operations. Team meetings are important for creation of air-pocket for the attendants in focusing. The meetings are important for freeing individual spaces for feedback within right level. Group Discussion Group discussion is identified as major talking and discussion sessions in between stakeholders for gaining individual opinions for one particular agenda. Group discussions are significantly useful for selection of particular and valid points about knowledge management (Heinrich et al. 2016). For EBay, the group discussion could be an effective tool to improve the information among the people with harnessing best understanding about the agenda. Moreover, the discussion sessions reduce major confusions from opinions amongst the employees. In EBay and its knowledge management process, the group discussion session is important for sorting opinions from prioritizing it in order to execution. Major decisions could be taken with for opting the group biasness and their inclination to certain agenda support. Group discussion sessions ought to be engaged with initializing the agenda management with knowledge sharing and information passing among the team (Hashim et al. 2016). Major discussion session took out the wrong ideas and concepts from the team to form suitable conclusion so that EBay can take major outcomes from the discussion. The outcomes can be essential to identify the marketing decisions, pricing trends, business requirements, and HR initiatives to be undertaken in long run (Schiavo et al. 2016). Group discussion should be conducted within a day for frequent and distinct outcomes. Brainstorming In case of any bigger organization such as EBay, the brainstorming sessions are essential to bring creativity, fresh ideas and innovation for contribution of successful efforts. Major and effective marketing campaigns are supported with brainstorming to address the employee opinions (Chen, Wu and Lee 2016). Advertisements, slogans, and marketing sessions could be efficiently managed with brainstorming sessions with creative and appropriate ideas. In any organization, brainstorming is important for several reasons such as: Collection of different separate viewpoints is important for reduction of repetitive or stale ideas from certain plans. Encouraging critical and individual thinking for addressing the solutions as it is another major advantage for brainstorming. Getting and sharing the entire situation for solving it with stakeholders; that helps in minimizing the jumbled or vague ideas from ones head (Eisenbart et al. 2016). Sharing thoughts could increase effective decisions in giving detailed and well-shaped ideas. Brainstorming is effective for forming smaller teams and groups to emphasize over certain agendas (Lehfeldt 2016). Groups that practice brainstorming could enable the certain talents and expertise in helping the team further. References Chen, C.Y., Wu, K.W. and Lee, J.C., 2016, January. A Meeting-Oriented Process for Streamlining Business Collaboration: A Conceptual Example of Software Development Case. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Software Engineering Research and Practice (SERP) (p. 224). The Steering Committee of The World Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering and Applied Computing (WorldComp). Eisenbart, B., Garbuio, M., Mascia, D. and Morandi, F., 2016. Does scheduling matter? When unscheduled decision making results in more effective meetings. Journal of Strategy and Management, 9(1), pp.15-38. Hashim, A.T., Ariffin, A., Razalli, A.R., Shukor, A.A., NizamNasrifan, M., Ariffin, A.K., Yusof, A.B. and Yusof, N.A.A., 2016. Nominal Group Technique: a Brainstorming Tool for Identifying Learning Activities Using Musical Instruments to Enhance Creativity and Imagination of Young Children. International Advisory Board, 23, p.80. Heinrich, S., Uribe, F.L., Roes, M., Hoffmann, W., Thyrian, J.R., Wolf-Ostermann, K. and Holle, B., 2016. Knowledge management in dementia care networks: a qualitative analysis of successful information and support strategies for people with dementia living at home and their family caregivers. Public health, 131, pp.40-48. Lehfeldt, E.A., 2016. Building a Better Meeting. The Department Chair, 26(3), pp.11-12. Schiavo, G., Cappelletti, A., Mencarini, E., Stock, O. and Zancanaro, M., 2016. Influencing Participation in Group Brainstorming Through Ambient Intelligence. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 32(3), pp.258-276.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

David Ricardo was born on April 19 1772 in London Essays - Economy

David Ricardo was born on April 19 1772 in London and was the third son of 17 children. His parents were very successful and his father was a wealthy merchant banker, making a fortune on the London Stock Exchange. When he was 14, Ricardo joined his father's business and showed a good grasp of economic affairs. However, he was disinherited by his parents when in 1793, he married a Quaker, so he set up on his own career as a stockbroker. He continued as a member of the stock exchange, where his ability won him the support of an eminent banking house. His success in this allowed him to retire at the age of 42. This enabled him to pursue his interests in literature and science, particularly in mathematics, chemistry, and geology. Along with Malthus, Ricardo was very concerned about the impact that rising populations would have on the economy. He argued that with more people, more land would have to be cultivated. However, the return from this land would not be constant as the amo unt of capital available would not grow at the same rate. In fact the land would suffer from diminishing returns. Extra land that was brought into cultivation would become more and more marginal in terms of profitability, and eventually returns would not be enough to attract any further capital. At this point the maximum level of economic rent would have been earned. The knowledge of comparative advantage enables countries to trade with other countries more efficiently and knowing the opportunity cost than are forgone and making the correct choices.It improves diplomatic relations between the trading countries.It also enables us to know which countries are relatively better at producing certain goods as compared to other countries.So,due to this theory,it allows trade between countries to improve their consumption of the goods in the market.This will raise production and provide more jobs.Indirectly,its solves the problem of unemployment due to incre asing population.Because of his theory,it has opened up trade to other countries hence increasing options for decision making.It encourages specialization between countries by showing that specialization actually increases production.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

The First Review of Van Goghs Paintings

The First Review of Van Gogh's Paintings The very first art critic to review Van Goghs paintings was Albert Aurier (1865-1892), and it happened during Van Goghs Lifetime. Aurier was a painter himself, as well as an art critic. Aurier was passionate about Symbolism, then an emerging art movement. His review, Les Isolà ©s: Vincent van Gogh, was published in January 1890, on pages 24-29 of the magazine Mercure de France. This was a magazine read at the time by everyone with an interest in modern art.1 In it, Aurier aligned Van Goghs art with the nascent Symbolist movement and highlight[ed] the originality and intensity of his artistic vision.2 In his review Aurier described Van Gogh as the only painter he knew who perceives the coloration of things with such intensity, with such a metallic, gem-like quality, his work as intense and feverish, his brushstrokes as fiery, very powerful, his palette as dazzling, and said his technique matched his artistic temperament: vigorous and intense. (Full review, in French.) Aurier also published a shortened version under the title Vincent van Gogh in L’Art Moderne on 19 January 1890.4. Vincent van Gogh wrote a letter3 to Aurier in February 1890 to thank him for the review. Thank you very much for your article in the Mercure de France, which greatly surprised me. I like it very much as a work of art in itself, I feel that you create colors with your words; anyway, I rediscover my canvases in your article, but better than they really are - richer, more significant. Van Gogh then goes on to deprecate himself: However, I feel ill at ease when I reflect that what you say should be applied to others rather than to me and right at the end he gives instructions about how Aurier would do well to varnish the study hed sent him. Source:1. History of the Publication of Van Gogh Letters, Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam2. Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History: Vincent van Gogh, Metropolitan Museum of Art3. Letter to Albert Aurier by Vincent van Gogh, written either 9 or 10 February 1890. Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam4. Notes to Letter 845 from Jo van Gogh-Bonger to Vincent van Gogh, 29 January 1890. Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Principles of Economics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Principles of Economics - Assignment Example Thus, the price of goods to be sold to them shall be cheaper. Conversely speaking, tourists are less likely to question and be discouraged by imposition of higher prices of goods since they are just visiting the college town. Thus, local residents shall be offered goods and services at lower prices as compared to visitors’ prices of similar goods. Further, locals should be the only ones aware of the pricing difference. They come very often and I am able to make relationships with them brings more revenue to the business. With my price discrimination strategy, I would not only help with the revenue of my business. More importantly, I would also make a profit and gain more customers. 2. Suppose the cable TV industry is currently unregulated. However, due to complaints from consumers that the price of cable TV is too high, the legislature is considering placing a price ceiling on cable TV below the current equilibrium price. If the government does make this price ceiling law, dia gram and explain the effects with supply and demand analysis. If the cable TV company is worried about disgruntling customers, suppose that the company may introduce a different type of programming that is cheaper for the company to provide yet is equally appealing to customers. Explain what would be the effects of this action. - Price Ceiling is actually a government-imposed limit on the price charged for a product in a particular industry. Governments usually require price ceiling to protect consumers from conditions that could make necessary commodities impossible. However, a price ceiling can cause troubles if imposed for a long period without any controlled rationing. Price ceilings can generate negative results when the correct solution would have been to increase supply. In the example given, the price ceiling has a considerable impact on the market. Cable TV Company finds that it cannot charge what it had been before the imposition of price ceiling. This may result TV Cable Company to drop out of the market. The consequence will be a reduced supply. Meanwhile, customers and/or consumers suddenly find they can now buy the product for less, so quantity demanded increases. These two events results in the quantity demanded which may exceed the quantity supplied. This may cause a shortage unless rationing or other consumption controls are imposed. 3. Consider a perfectly competitive market. Analyze and explain in detail using graphical tools to show what you expect to happen to the number of firms and firm profitability in the short run and long run a) if demand for the product falls and b) if demand for the product rises. - A perfect competitive market is filled with buyers and sellers so nothing can affect the market price. If the demand of the product falls it is tolerable because the firm does not pick the price, the firm just chooses how much to make at the given market price. The firm does not lose anything. If the demand for the product increases the n the firm benefits of course and the price is not changed. There is no need to cut the price to sell more because the firm picks the amount they are willing to sell; if the price is increased buyers will fall off. Â   4. Discuss why some long-run average cost curves are steeper on the downward side than others. Discuss fully. - Long run average cost curves show the economies and diseconomies of scale of a specific firm. So when a firm gets

Friday, February 7, 2020

My Leadership Philosophy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

My Leadership Philosophy - Assignment Example Leaders solve problems and encourage creativity thus driving competitiveness in the organization (Martin, 2006). Effective leadership approach should foster the formation of meaningful relationships and enhance harmony in teams in order to facilitate job coordination and collaboration across the organization (Northouse, 2010). Accordingly, leaders should use their interpersonal skills to persuade their followers to dedicate their efforts and abilities towards the attainment of the outlined common goals. This essay will describe my leadership in terms of skills approach and present a plan of action to improve my leadership and motivation skills. The leadership approach that best describes me as a leader is the skills approach. This is a leader-centered perspective of leadership and I have certain knowledge and skills that are essential for effective leadership (Martin, 2006). According to Kaz field research, leaders demonstrate effective administration through use of knowledge and competencies to accomplish certain objectives (Northouse, 2010). I have technical skills and analytical skills in language and computer that will be essential in my future career. Accordingly, I have human skills that are essential in working with subordinates, peers and superiors. I am capable of creating an environment of trust since I am sensitive to the concerns of others and thus I will cater the ideas of others in my decision-making (Northouse, 2010). I believe I have well developed conceptual skills that are key to outlining the organizational vision and communicating new ideas to peers and subordinates. I am able to express the company goals with hypothetical notions in order to persuade the followers to accept my vision for the organization (Lussier & Achua, 2010). According to the skills model, I have skills and capabilities that are essential for high job performance that I have developed from my education and

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

The Speckled Band Essay Example for Free

The Speckled Band Essay Looking at The Speckled Band and two other stories comment on the way Conan Doyle uses the character Watson I the stories. I have read three stories of Sherlock Holmes, written by the famous author, Sir Conan Doyle. The three stories I have looked at are The Speckled Band, The Engineers Thumb and The Man with the Twisted Lip. My main focus is on the character Dr Watson and how Doyle illustrates him. I know that Dr Watson is affectionate by the way he approaches people, I saw this in The Engineers Thumb, when he is caring for Mr Hatherlys severed thumb, and how he treated it. Also in The Man with the Twisted Lip he cares for Kate Whitney and gives her advice to do about Isa because he has not been home for two days. He makes her feel comfortable when advising her we know this because it says in the text have some wine or water, and sit here comfortably and tell us about it. Therefore it shows us that it is in his nature to deal with people that are upset, and he is very good at doing it. Again in the The Man with the Twisted Lip when Kate comes to him late at night, because she is upset and needs advice, in the text it quotes I want the Doctors advice and help this immediately tells me and the audience that people seek Watson for help. Quote from the text we soothed and comforted her, again it tells us that he is kind I friendly. Through this I kind of get the feeling that many people in the Sherlock Holmes stories people, made visits to Watson for advice, because he was a nice and comfortable man to talk to and didnt push you quick so he could see another client, and understood how the client must feel. He is very fond of Holmes and id a very good companion as he always does investigations with Holmes I refer to this in The Speckled Band when Holmes is at the end of bed and tells Watson about a client and a investigation they are going to have to look into an investigation and he replies I would not miss it for anything. This tells me that he will always be there for Holmes to help him out, in my words an acolyte. When you have a friend then you must have trust in the friend so Watson has a great level of trust in Holmes. Holmes is not the brightest person either as it is always Holmes that works out the investigation, as Holmes realised what the speckled band was in the The Speckled Band. He realised that it was a snake that was killing people, and it was one of the pets Dr Grimesby Roylott which he had brought over from India. Watson has no fear really either as he entered the room with the snake in which could kill people in a bite most people would fear to enter a room with something this deadly. Throughout the stories of Sherlock Holmes Watson appears to be the narrator, he tells the story as it goes along from what he sees of it and tells about his and Holmes investigations, but never works them out for himself, only when Holmes says the result of the investigation he realises. We know this by in The Man with the Twisted Lip he is saying what is going on We heard the door open this is just as the story goes and it tells us he is the narrator as when he speaks it is in speech marks. This tells us that Watson is telling the story for us, in other words the narrator. When Watson narrates though his voice is not impersonal to Holmes as he does have the greatest respect for him, we can tell this by when Holmes is at the end of his bed in The Speckled Band he narrates just a little resentment, for I was in myself in regular habits. This does not show hate to Holmes it just shows a bit of annoyance as he is at the end of the bed, when Watson is waking up in the morning, and Holmes is seeing him do habits which everybody does when they wake in the morning. I can tell through this that he does not seem too pleased about Holmes at the end of the bed, but still even though he is he shows a lot of respect to Holmes.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Negative Impact of Internet and Television on our Youth Essay examp

The Negative Impact of Internet and Television on our Youth Meet Jane Doe. Jane is sixteen years old and is "down" with all of the most popular trends. In the morning, Jane washes her hair with Fructise Fortifying shampoo and conditioner. Under her massage therapy showerhead, she rinses away the sweet smell of plumeria from her Bath and Body Works body wash. She hops out of the shower and straps on her cream Victoria Secrets bra and matching panties. As she slides on her dark brown Abercrombie and Fitch sweater, she sways to "Hey Ya" by Outkast blaring out of her Sony 5 disc CD player. She runs to her PC, starts the Internet and quickly finishes her weekend homework from her online literature class. She hears the ring of her Nokia cell phone and quickly answers it. Her friends ask her to come and hang with them. She immediately answers yes and rushes through the door to her new Mercedes Benz to meet them. Jane watches T.V., surfs the Internet, and uses the telephone to find all of the best tidbits to become a cool, fashionable young women. Her so-called perfect world revolves around these communication tools. Little does Jane know that all of these tools may cause her character harm in the future. One rainy day, Jane was sitting on her couch surfing through the channels on her T.V. Naturally, there was nothing to watch, so she quickly flipped through the channels until something caught her eye. A man's face covered the middle of the screen. This face was drenched in water and had two small cuts purposely placed to the right of his right eye. His lips slowly cracked a deceitful smirk. Intense, deranged hatred seemed to have swallowed his deep green eyes that sat under a continuous downcast brow, which made him seem almos... ...s eyes open wide as she realizes what she had just said. Just then it seemed like the reality of the whole day had set in. Her mind had been mutated by the massacre she had seen on her television. Sex had just become an everyday thing that everyone does. Offensive words are now used in everyday language without considering the people who are present. The communication tools in her everyday life had not only shaped the way that she lived but also her character. Jane stopped realizing who she was becoming. She didn't want to become that kind of person. Slowly Jane saunters up the stairs to her room. Passing by the mirror, she pauses for a moment and examines herself. She what kind of person she wanted to be. Grabbing one of her cherished book, she flops on to her bed and starts reading forgetting everything that had happened that day. However, tomorrow is another day. The Negative Impact of Internet and Television on our Youth Essay examp The Negative Impact of Internet and Television on our Youth Meet Jane Doe. Jane is sixteen years old and is "down" with all of the most popular trends. In the morning, Jane washes her hair with Fructise Fortifying shampoo and conditioner. Under her massage therapy showerhead, she rinses away the sweet smell of plumeria from her Bath and Body Works body wash. She hops out of the shower and straps on her cream Victoria Secrets bra and matching panties. As she slides on her dark brown Abercrombie and Fitch sweater, she sways to "Hey Ya" by Outkast blaring out of her Sony 5 disc CD player. She runs to her PC, starts the Internet and quickly finishes her weekend homework from her online literature class. She hears the ring of her Nokia cell phone and quickly answers it. Her friends ask her to come and hang with them. She immediately answers yes and rushes through the door to her new Mercedes Benz to meet them. Jane watches T.V., surfs the Internet, and uses the telephone to find all of the best tidbits to become a cool, fashionable young women. Her so-called perfect world revolves around these communication tools. Little does Jane know that all of these tools may cause her character harm in the future. One rainy day, Jane was sitting on her couch surfing through the channels on her T.V. Naturally, there was nothing to watch, so she quickly flipped through the channels until something caught her eye. A man's face covered the middle of the screen. This face was drenched in water and had two small cuts purposely placed to the right of his right eye. His lips slowly cracked a deceitful smirk. Intense, deranged hatred seemed to have swallowed his deep green eyes that sat under a continuous downcast brow, which made him seem almos... ...s eyes open wide as she realizes what she had just said. Just then it seemed like the reality of the whole day had set in. Her mind had been mutated by the massacre she had seen on her television. Sex had just become an everyday thing that everyone does. Offensive words are now used in everyday language without considering the people who are present. The communication tools in her everyday life had not only shaped the way that she lived but also her character. Jane stopped realizing who she was becoming. She didn't want to become that kind of person. Slowly Jane saunters up the stairs to her room. Passing by the mirror, she pauses for a moment and examines herself. She what kind of person she wanted to be. Grabbing one of her cherished book, she flops on to her bed and starts reading forgetting everything that had happened that day. However, tomorrow is another day.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Psychological Theories of Pedophilia and Ephebophilia Essay

The problem of pedophilia and ephebophilia was recently highlighted with the successive scandals involving many catholic priests who allegedly abused children and minors. Although the problem was sensationalized with the recent scandals, it must be noted that it is not limited to the catholic clergy as â€Å"It’s a problem that strikes anywhere, every walk of life, every race, and every social level†. (Richmond, 2009) The article â€Å"Psychological Theories of Pedophilia and Ephebophilia† attempts to explain the underlying theories that explain the said sexual deviant behaviors. It distinguishes the difference between a pedophilia, an adult who has recurrent, intense sexual urges and sexual fantasies involving a prepubescent child below 13 years old and an ephebophilia, who has recurrent, intense sexual urges and sexual fantasies involving a pubescent child or adolescent between the ages 14 and 17 years old. In both cases, the offending adult is at least 5 years older than the victim. A further distinction was made between regressed and fixated pedophiles and ephebophiles. The latter primarily have sexual orientation towards adults and regresses into a sexual urge for children only under extreme duress. The former, on the other hand, are fixated on children and teenagers alone. The article cites earlier studies, such as that from Araji and Finkelhorn which view the theories of pedophilia according to four broad categories: emotional congruence, sexual arousal, blockage and inhibition. At the outset, the article clarifies that that there is no clear and definite pattern of their background. Their religious, vocation, socio-economic, education backgrounds are widely diverse, heterogeneous and complex, thus making it difficult to narrow down the specific characteristics of these offenders. Owing to the diversity of backgrounds of pedophiles and ephebophiles, the author investigates the causes of the disorders by analyzing them using two broad categories, (1. ) the psychological theories including psychic, social and environmental factors, and (2. ) the hypothesized biological strata of the disorder. By taking a multi-faceted approach, one is able to compartmentalize the types of offenders according to above theories, thus making analysis of these disorders more organized, direct, and systematic. Psychological Theories Psychoanalytic theories look at deviant sexual behaviors as stemming from early childhood trauma (ages 2-5 years), causing one’s arrested development and explains why the person eventually becomes the offender and repeats the offense later in adulthood in an attempt to mask the anxiety. Meanwhile, family system theories stresses the role of unresolved intergenerational family dynamics on certain family members which argues that deviant behavior is learned within the family, and eventually, spreads across family lines. Behaviorism and social learning theories stress the importance of learning our behavior. In other words, behavior is learned and acquired through early experiences that either brings guilt or pleasure or both. Biological Theories Biological theories attempt to connect deviant sexual behaviors with brain disease. It attempts to answer 2 basic questions, such as: 1. What effect does the brain have on perverse sexual behavior? 2. Can deviant sexual arousal be attributed to brain disease or damage? More specifically, psychologists have found a strong link between high testosterone levels among males and sexual aggression. Subsequently, studies suggest that the level of testosterone in fetuses can be affected by the mother’s intake of specific drugs and stress. Certain studies do seem to suggest a direct correlation between high levels of testosterone and deviant sexual behavior as proven by high levels of testosterone found among pedophiles and in another study, elevated levels of â€Å"luteinising hormone†. In this respect, an anti-androgenic medication such as Depo Provera lowers the level of testosterone in the human body and has been moderately successful in the treatment of sexually deviant men. REFERENCE Richmond, R. The National Institute for the Renewal of the Priesthood. (21 May 2009) Pedophilia not just a clergy problem, police expert says. Retrieved 17 June 2009 from http:// www. jknirp. com/richmond. htm.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay - 1013 Words

William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet In the love story about Romeo and Juliet, Romeo is an important character as all the events are based on his actions. Romeo the son of Montague falls in love with Juliet the daughter of lord and lady Capulet, this creates a grave problem as the Capulets and Montagues have had a feud this has been festered for a long time. The impression I get of Romeo when he first comes on to the scene is that he sad and miserable he also shows emotion with his words it is as if he intends on keeping himself to himself. Many a morning hath he there been seen, with tears augmenting the fresh mornings dew. Lord Montague also says that Away from the light†¦show more content†¦Romeo tells benvolio what had happened and says that Rosaline will never be able to love him Shell not be hit by cupids arrow. This suggests that Romeo will never forget Rosaline. Due to this he is sad and miserable. While Romeo is talking to Benvolio he says |this is not Romeo, hes some other where. This shows that even Romeo realises that he is not himself that he has lots his real self. Overall the feeling I get of Romeo is that he feels too sorry for himself, and that he thinks he will not find another lady for him. I think Romeo sounds a bit of a wimp as he cant get over such little matters and he cries about them in away this makes Romeo look as if he is a one women man. Though this might be true benvolio thinks Romeo will find another woman. Benvolio persuades Romeo to go to the party which the Capulet has organised, Benvolio tells him that Rosaline will be there due to this Romeo agreed to go to the party. Before the party Benvolio says to Romeo I will make thee think thy swan a crow This shows that benvolio is certain that if Romeo looks at other women he will definitely forget about Rosaline and will surely fall in love with someone else.Show MoreRelated William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1869 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet In Romeo and Juliet, love is depicted in several ways. Both Luhrman and Shakespeare represent love in different ways in different contexts to both the Elizabethan era and the contemporary audience. Both the original and later manifestations of the text are valued because they both communicate to the audience on the values of love and society by employing a variety of devices. 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