Women, Oppression, And Treatment Of Young Girls And Women...

From the moment the first American settlers stepped off their musty ship and laid foot on the fertile soil which makes up our great nation, women in America have almost always been seen as inferior when compared to their male counterparts. What’s more, Americans have a rich history in oppressing those we deem to be â€Å"lesser.† In terms of women, this oppression has taken on many forms throughout the years. From not being able to go to school to receive a proper education, to being denied suffrage, to being criticized for how they look or what they wear, women have encountered obstacles that men can sometimes only imagine. We as a nation have a defining past in which women were, and sometimes still are, expected to look or act in a manner defined as appropriate by men and even by each other. Nowadays, it seems as though we are attempting to compensate for the years of mistreatment by sending positive messages of acceptance to young girls and women alike. However, whil e one-half of the population is being praised for their uniqueness, there is still another half who are being left to fend for themselves in the shadows. Men and boys, though always perceived as the strong and indestructible members of society, are not given the same encouraging spotlight as women and girls. We live in a world where problems related to self-image and self-worth are gender-neutral; they do not merely seek to harm a single sex. Why then, does society typically only remind women how truly special theyShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Shirley Jackson s The Lottery Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesWhittier and Fritz Oehlschlaeger are able to emphasize misogyny and the unfair treatment of women within the short story â€Å"The Lottery.† The patriarchal society is pronounced in the very first few paragraphs of the tale. Right away, it is shown that the young boys playing ignore the call of their mother, but return immediately and without hesitation to the stern demand of their father. Already this shows the demeanor of the women: portrayed as gentle and well mannered, and shown off to the side,â€Å" talkingRead MoreGlenda Elizabeth Gilmore’s book Defying Dixie: The Radical Roots of Civil Rights, 1919-1950 shows600 Words   |  3 Pagestheir lives that same as the whites, African American’s still faced oppression. In this book the reader is taken all over, literally. The contents explain everything from how southern ideas were employed the word over, such as in Haiti where Jim Crow extended from the United States. Flipping to the other side of the spectrum the book delves into how the public by the 1930’s compare the southern treatment of Blacks to Hitler’s treatment of the Jews. Perhaps the best quality of the book introducesRead MoreNafisi1620 Words   |  7 Pagesdecades, women have begun to show out in society with their vast achievements and accomplishments. In the early days of the Iranian revolution, a young woman named Azar Nafisi started teaching at the University of Tehran. However, in 1981, Nafisi was expelled from the University of Tehran for refusing to wear an Islamic veil. Seven years later, however, she did indeed resume teaching but soon resigned in protest over the increasingly cruel punishments of the Iranian government toward women. She dreamedRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1566 Words   |  7 Pagesperiod. Douglass refutes Fitzhugh’s pro-slavery argument of the average slave living an ideal life, by disproving early ideas of the free labor system and paternalism through real life encounters of the physical oppression slaves faced on the day to day basis in the forms of inhumane treatment and violence, as well as the true harsh realities of master and slave relationships. In â€Å"The Blessings of Slavery† Fitzhugh makes the claim that â€Å"The children and the aged and infirm work not at all†¦and theyRead MoreThe Female, Bildungsroman, By Carol Lazzaro Weis1083 Words   |  5 Pages Professor Lazzaro-Weis has been appointed to serve on the International Advisory Board for The Centre of Contemporary Women’s Writing. Her teaching and research interests include nineteenth and twentieth century Italian literature, genre, French women writers of the seventeenth and eighteenth century, feminist theory, etc. In addition to numerous articles on French and Italian writers, she has published the following books: From Margins to Mainstream: Feminism and Fictional modes in Italian Women’sRead MoreThe Truth : Early American Assumptions Uncovered1572 Words   |  7 Pagesperiod. Douglass refutes Fitzhugh’s pro-slavery argument of the average slave living an ideal life, by disproving early ideas of the free labor system and pat ernalism through real life encounters of the physical oppression slaves faced on the day to day basis in the forms of inhumane treatment and violence, as well as the true harsh realities of master and slave relationships. In â€Å"The Blessings of Slavery† Fitzhugh makes the claim that â€Å"The children and the aged and infirm work not at all†¦and theyRead MorePrimary, Secondary, and Tertiary Nursing Care for Domestic Violence1427 Words   |  6 Pagesand Tertiary Nursing Interventions Jason Holt, RN Grand Canyon University NRS429V Diana Anderson, RN, MSNEd, CMSRN August 27, 2010 Domestic Violence: Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Nursing Interventions Approximately 2 million American women are assaulted each year at the hands of their intimate partner and an estimated 1,200 are murdered as a result of intimate partner abuse (Black, M.C, Breiding, M.J. 2008). †Of females killed with a firearm, almost two-thirds were killed by their intimateRead MoreOppression And The Grass Is Greener On The Other Side Of The Fence2008 Words   |  9 PagesOppression In many privileged minds, â€Å"the grass is greener on the other side of the fence†. This quote refers to individuals being unhappy with their current circumstances, usually when the individuals are financially and socially stable. However, to less fortunate individuals, this quote explicitly defines the cruel reality that they face on a daily basis. The aforementioned individuals suffer are oppressed, or subject to prolonged cruel and unjust treatment. While the definition can be putRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Susan Glaspell, And A P Essay2143 Words   |  9 PagesGender inequality is a very interesting topic in the world today or even in the past. All through the 17th to the 18th century, women expectations were entirely different from the expectations in the current 21st century. Females were expected to work typically in their homes only; those who did the opposite were looked down by the society. The sole purpose of women was to be a maker of the home and be ar kids while the man was expected to work outside the house. This type of mentality is evidencedRead MoreThe Grass Is Greener On The Other Side Of The Fence2139 Words   |  9 Pagesoppressed, or subject to prolonged cruel and unjust treatment. While the definition can be put into words, the true weight of the tragedy these people face cannot be. Oppression can exist in many forms, and can affect people from all walks of life. Most commonly, oppression exists in the form of racial inequality, economic gap, and even gender bias. By using the historical, economic, and social lenses, one can determine the causes of oppression and the devastating effects that they have on career

Research on Lung Cancer Risk Factors - 370 Words

The reason the majority of this research on lung cancer risk factors can be dated to the 1990s is because this period was defined by an increased societal awareness to the adverse health effects of smoking tobacco. During the 1990s, over 40 states filed federal lawsuits against major American tobacco companies, and the growing involvement of the Surgeon Generals office motivated many independent researchers to narrow their focus to lung cancer and its causes. Furthermore, this period of time saw the largest increases in lung cancer rates ever recorded, as the Baby Boomer generation of lifelong smokers began to suffer the health consequences of their habit. During the last decade, with the link between lung cancer and tobacco-derived carcinogens conclusively established, the scientific community has dedicated fewer resources to the study of lung cancer risk factors. References Kreuzer, M., Kreienbrock , L., Gerken, M., Heinrich, J., Bruske-Hohlfeld, I., Muller, K.M., Wichmann, H.E. (1998). Risk factors for lung cancer in young adults. American Journal of Epidemiology, 147(11), 1028-1037. Retrieved from http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/content/147/11/1028.full.pdf Molina, J.R., Yang, P., Cassivi, S.D., Schild, S.E., Adjei, A.A. (2008). Non small cell lung cancer: Epidemiology, risk factors, treatment, and survivorship. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 83(5), 584-594. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2718421/Show MoreRelatedAssociation between Air Polluiton and Lung Cancer761 Words   |  3 Pagesepidemiologic studies have found an association between ambient air pollution and lung cancer. This evidence lead the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) to report air pollution as a category 1 or definite cause of cancer. The IARC reviewed over 1000 studies from five continents and covering many different scientific fields. They concluded that air pollution is linked to increased cancer incidence, with lung cancer being the most prevalent (Pope, 2013). Air pollution occurs when the air isRead MoreLung Cancer Term Paper1559 Words   |  7 PagesLung Cancer Week 6 Term Paper for Professor Inglis Kelvin Samuels Introduction My topic for this term paper will be lung cancer. This topic was chosen because I have pass family whove lost their lives to lung cancer. I believe the best way to start is by defining the disease. We will then take a glance at statistics and risk factors for lung cancer. Next will look at lung cancer symptoms, staging and treatment, and finally I will draw my final conclusion. I. What is Lung Cancer? A simple andRead MoreCause And Effect Of Lung Cancer Essay1334 Words   |  6 Pages Lung cancer is one of the most lethal cancer known throughout the world. The most common suspect of that is smoking, then what happens to the people who inhales the smokers’ smoke? Are they also at risk for developing lung cancer from being a victim? The answer to that right now is that secondhand smoke alone is just a risk factor, there are no evidence right now that currently show that secondhand smoke alone can cause lung cancer by itself. This means that we need to encourage studies that areRead MoreCancer : A Type Of Disease1203 Words   |  5 PagesSantiago Gallardo Ventura Mr. D’Angelo English 12, Period 6 13 November 2014 Research Paper: Cancer Cancer, is a type of disease that involves abnormal cell growth and has the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. Not all tumors are cancerous, there is one type that is not cancerous; benign tumors (which do not spread to other parts of the body). Possible signs and symptoms include: a distinct lump, a lengthened cough, irregular bleeding, unexplained weight loss, a differenceRead Morelung cancer927 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Lung Cancer By Brayan Almora and Hector Aparicio Pedroza Ms. Powell, 7th Language Arts Problem – Solution Paper May 15, 2014 Lung Cancer Causes and Treatments Lung cancer is defined as abnormal cell tissue that forms in tissues of the lungs. It is estimated that there are 224,210 new cases every year, while the estimated deaths are numbered at 159,260 per year . There are several options of treatment and are as follows: Surgery, Chemotherapy, Radiation TherapyRead MoreEffectiveness Of Models Of Health1647 Words   |  7 PagesSocial factors, like, socioeconomic status, lifestyles, living conditions are considered as distal factors of ill health (Cockerham, 2007). Over the last 150 years, there is an epidemiological transition in global causes of mortality from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases (Cockerham, 2007). Social interventions were more effective than medical interventions in eliminating infectious diseases. As life expectancy increased, there are more chronic diseases. Lifestyle factors are increasinglyRead MoreThe Effect Of Nanoparticles On Lung Cancer1323 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effect of Nanoparticles on Lung Cancer As time has gone on, the search to find a cure to lung cancer continues to this day. Researchers and scientists have spent years constructing numerous labs and tests trying to find an answer to the age old disease that has taken the lives of thousands. Lung cancer involves the rapid growth of unknown cells in the lung region. Unfortunately, similar to many other forms of cancer, it is difficult to detect symptoms at an early stage. In most cases, patientsRead MoreMales and Females Who Smoke Can Develop Lung Cancer Essay735 Words   |  3 PagesMethods: My research question is, is there a significant difference in lung cancer rates between males and females. My variables were inspired by some phone call questions that I picked from the HINTS dataset there is a total of, in which all were made from a sample of the U.S. population, also two out of three questions were asked in a likert scale. One of the first questions was â€Å" Have you ever smoked cigarettes everyday for at least s ix months?†, their pool of respondents were all those who haveRead MoreRisks Associated With Lifestyle Diseases1652 Words   |  7 Pageslifestyle. According to a research conducted by the World Health Organization in 2011, the research found that approximately 63 percent of global deaths are due to lifestyle diseases and in Australia 8 out of the 10 most leading causes of death are lifestyle diseases. Due to these statistics, lifestyle diseases are considered as the major cause of death in Australia and globally. Risky behaviours are associated with lifestyle diseases as they can indicate an increased risk of developing a specificRead MoreHealth, Nutrition, And Physiology Essay1466 Words   |  6 PagesPhysiology December 4, 2016 Unaware cancer: Lung cancer According to our planet, right now, full of a variety of diseases which one of them can be cured and one of them can’t be cured. The incidence of lung cancer has a high actively rate of most people in the world, about 90 percentage of lung cancer comes from smoking, and another issue are about breathing air pollution and too much dust (or chemical) in some specific areas or careers. The risk of lung cancer is growing up each year because a lot

Comparison of E-Business Websites

Question: Discuss about the Comparison of E-Business Websites. Answer: Introduction The purpose of making this report is to discuss how business organizations are using internet to conduct business. Internet is commonly used in business organizations for communication and for sharing business information among clients and business employees. Most of the companies have already contributed in industry of e-business and running their business successfully online. E-commerce or online business is an appropriate way to provide better and quick service to people through internet. Payment for purchasing can also be done from online website. To provide this amazing service to potential customers by business organizations, it is necessary to have a website from where users can use these options. In next segment of this report we will emphasize on three companies of this industry and also make comparisons among those companies for leveraging internet. Overall look and feel and other important concepts about websites we will discuss here in this report. The selected industry o n which we will emphasize in this whole report is online grocery industry. Various websites belong to this industry and sell different kinds of groceries online. Here we have selected an industry where most of companies have developed online e-business strategies with public B2C web sites. That industry is online grocery business. Reasons of Selection of Industry and Companies The main reason of selected this industry is its fast growing and its attractiveness. The online sales of products in this industry is expecting to grow at annual rate of 9.5% to $9.4 billion in 2017. Other essential reason to select this industry is that there is global market for online groceries and all companies those are capturing this market of online grocery are growing quickly and becoming profitable. After choosing a particular industry, I have selected three companies those belong to this industry. These companies are Amazon, Freshdirect and Dukaany.com(Reserved, C, 2016). The reason of selectionof these companies is that these aregrowing quickly and also earning profitin online grocery industry. These companies have their websites and by using these websites, potential customers of this company do their online shopping and buy groceries according to their choice. Now in next segment of this report I will compare features of these websites(Coursehero.com, 2016). Comparison and Analysis of Companies Websites In this segment of report the main concerning factors to discuss are 7Cs and other characteristics of websites of Dukaany.com, FreshDirect and Amazon. Dukaany.com Dukaany.com is based in Middle East and it is a Saudi online grocery shopping and delivery website. The local customers of Riyadh and Saudi Arabia are targeted by Dukaany.com. Dukaany is aArabic word and it means my store and my shop. The daily revenue of this company is $13 and monthly revenue is about $395. The daily unique visitors of Dukaany.com are 1213(Dukaany.com, 2016). Freshdirect.com FreshDirect is a Company that delivers highest quality food from farm to table. FreshDirect Company solves the challenge of customers to buy a variety of groceries from online and offline supermarket. This company provides better quality vegetables to its customers and make their shopping quick and superior. FreshDirect provides fresher vegetables to people with its fastest service(FreshDirect, 2016). Amazon.com Amazon.com is an American electronic commerce and cloud computing company. It is most commonly used website by users for online shopping. Different kinds of products can be purchased from Amazon.com at reasonable prices. Besides this, in case of security and privacy, Amazon is also working effectively (WhatIs.com, 2016). 7Cs Analysis of Companies In case of marketing mix, 7Cs consists of Context, Content, Community, Customization, Communication, Connection and Commerce. Here I have done analysis of three companies in for 7Cs. Context In case of looks or context of website Fresh Direct is the best among Amazon.com and Dukaany.com. This website has very good color mix. The context of this website is analyzed in different ways such as performance and visual mix. In terms of visual context of FreshDirect.com includes section breakdown, navigation tools, linking structure and visual themes and schemes of color. Besides this, the sub-components of FreshDirect.com website are organized in better way and auto-navigation is also found on welcome page. The navigation on this website is easier to use for users and make it interesting for users. The color mixing of this website at every page is very nice and beautiful and enhance look and feel of website. Dukaany.com also has good color scheme and functionality (Rai, s., Rai, s., profile, 2016). Content In case of content, again FreshDirect is at first place than other to websites. This is because, at Amazon.com it only displays the groceries and does not tell about offers that are available with these groceries. Content is most important part of an online website to inform people about business products and services, so that must be represented on website in clear and attractive format. Content is considered a digital information that is available in the site. It has four dimensions such as appeal mix, offering mix, type of content and multimedia mix. Each dimension has choice about how to convey content. But at FreshDirect.com every item has good and clear explanation. It resolves all issues that are raised for content. If we talk about Dukaany.com, then it is at second position in case of content element of marketing mix. It provides information about products in organized and better form as compare to Amazon.com. That is why Amazon.com is at third place for content. Community Community element of marketing mix focuses on elements, benefits and types. A sense of membership is created through community by involving or share common interests. This interaction can be one-to-one or one-to-many. In case of community, Amazon.com is considered best, because it has best aspect of members for participating on a community. In Amazon.com most of the members are involved. In case of FreshDirect.com, community is engaged by directors of information. In Dukaany.com, community is socialized and developed by emotionally intense support groups. Customization The customization element of marketing mix refers to the ability of website to represent different content among users. If we talk about FreshDirect.com then it is customized for users. When a user enters into website then it welcomes users with welcome message. On other side Amazon.com is customized to ensure that customers are informed properly. On this website, when user comes then he/she has to enter zipcode to check whether Amazon has started delivery of product or not. Dukaany.com is at third place in case of customization. It shows its products in form of continuous playing clips. Prices of different items are also shown properly on website. Communication Communication element of marketing mix refers to communication between organization and website user. By Amazon.com and FreshDirect.com hybrid method of communication is used. On another side, Dukaany.com uses broadcast method of communication. Connection Amazon is considered best among FreshDirect.com and Dukaany.com for connecting customers worldwide. A self-generated content is used and it is linked to other websites. Dukaany.com is at second place and it has good content with some links to other websites. This website doesnt have any pop-up window. FreshDirect.com has some links that are directed to other sites but this website also have some pop-ups. Commerce The commerce element of marketing mix shows ability of the website for online transactions. Dukaany.com has various functions of E-commerce for online transactions. FreshDirect.com also has ecommerce functions for transactions. Amazon has one link for doing payment. In this way these three websites FreshDirect.com, Amazon.com and Dukaany.com are different from each other in form of appearance and look and feel. In above discussion we have compared these companies website on behalf of its color scheme, unique features, sense of community and commerce etc. These are essential characteristics of these websites, so no other characteristics is required to discuss here. If talk about security then these three websites are providing better security and privacy options to its users. References Rai, s., Rai, s., profile, V. (2016). 7 c's. Sanjeet17.blogspot.in. Retrieved 16 December 2016, from https://sanjeet17.blogspot.in/2006/11/7-cs.html Reserved, C. (2016). Dukaany Super Market - dukaany.com By SayRank.Com. Sayrank.com. Retrieved 16 December 2016, from https://sayrank.com/dukaany.com FreshDirect.(2016). FreshDirect - Our Story. Retrieved 16 December 2016, from https://www.freshdirect.com/browse.jsp?id=about_overview_ourstory WhatIs.com.(2016). What is Amazon? - Definition from WhatIs.com. Retrieved 16 December 2016, from https://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/Amazon Coursehero.com. (2016). e-business.docx - Students Name Institution Instructor Course Date An. Retrieved 16 December 2016, from https://www.coursehero.com/file/14794971/e-businessdocx/ Dukaany.com.(2016). konsoleH :: Login. Retrieved 16 December 2016, from https://www.dukaany.com/

Nowadays it is widely accepted Essay Example

Nowadays it is widely accepted Essay Nowadays it is widely accepted that social context greatly influences a persons development in many aspects and throughout their lives. Developmental psychology aims to describe how children develop and its grand theories emerged to offer general explanations of child development as a whole, rather than just certain areas (Oates et al., 2005, p. 49). In this essay, the main elements of the four grand theories of child development are discussed, exploring in more detail which aspects within the social experiences are explored by each grand theory. For the purpose of this essay, when discussing social experiences we will refer to any social aspect of human experience, including socio-cultural contexts and social relations and their products. Some of these experiences have been taken into account by the field of developmental psychology in order to study and investigate how childrens minds and behaviour change throughout their lifespan. This field of study has produced many theories that propose hypothesis to explain different aspects of child development. Among these, four theories stand out and are sometimes referred to as grand theories: behaviourism, social learning theory, constructivism and social constructivism. The reasons why they are referred to as grand theories are many fold, mainly, they provide explanations of child development as a whole, instead of just focusing on partial aspects, and they are vastly influential. These grand theories have inspired great amounts of research, both past and present, and their applications continue to be used to assist children to overcome their personal developmental challenges. We will write a custom essay sample on Nowadays it is widely accepted specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Nowadays it is widely accepted specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Nowadays it is widely accepted specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Behaviourism stemmed from a desire to approach psychology as an objective science by studying observable measurable events, that is to say, by studying behaviour. In terms of child development, it explains that the child is a passive recipient whose behaviour is shaped by environmental influences and that behaviour is learned and maintained by its consequences. In behaviourism, development is equivalent to learning and the process of learning behaviours is called conditioning. Conditioning describes how the consequences of a given behaviour affect the likelihood that behaviour will be repeated in the future i.e. if a behaviour produces a positive consequence, such as a reward, the frequency of that behaviour increases. Conversely, if the consequence of a behaviour is negative, such as a punishment, behaviour decreases. Watson and Rayner performed an experiment where a little boy, little Albert, was conditioned to respond with fear to the sight of a white rat by banging a bell loudly when he was shown a white rat (Watson, 1924). Subsequently, he also showed fear of furry toys, a fur coat and even a Father Christmas mask. The unpredictability of this and other behaviourist studies (Skinner, 1938) (Huesmann et al., 2003) exemplify, at least in part, an important limitation of behaviourism: it ignores the intrinsic cognitive processes during learning. In addition, the unpredictable and undesired negative effects of these studies obviously pose serious ethical issues. Behaviourism does not explicitly discuss the role of social experiences. However, by seeing the environment and the consequences of behaviour as determinants of learning, behaviourists were implicitly assigning an important role to social experiences, since social interaction and social convention heavily influence the environment in which learning takes place and the consequences of behaviours. For example, the same behaviour may be rewarded in a family or society but punished in another. Behaviourists notion that children learn new behaviours only based on the consequences of their own actions was seen as limited by the Social Learning Theory (SLT). According to them behaviourists did not account for real life observations of how children also learn new skills, behaviours and attitudes from observing and imitating others. For example, studies have described how Guatemalan girls learn to weave by watching models weave (Crain, 2000). Furthermore, Bandura and others studied how observing others being punished or rewarded for their actions influenced childrens learning and behaviour. This view, therefore, assigns an essential role to external factors to help explain learning, as previously done by behaviourism. These notions were supported by a series of studies Bandura carried out, in which 4-year-old children were shown films of a man behaving aggressively towards a Bobo doll. Subsequently children saw the mans aggressive behaviour being punished, rewarded or with no consequences (children were divided in three groups). Later children were left alone in a room with a Bobo doll and later displayed aggressive behaviours towards the doll. According to Bandura these studies illustrated how children learnt these behaviours solely through observation. Also children who saw the man being punished after hitting the doll displayed less aggression compared to children in the other two conditions (Bandura, 1965). These findings started the important debate that still continues today on the consequences of exposing children to violence on TV. In addition, further studies showed that children are more likely to imitate behaviour if they share a similar age and sex with the model and if the models show desirable attributes (Oates et al., 2005). These observations may also be relevant to the current debate surrounding celebrity culture and the effect of celebrities as role models for children and young people. Importantly, in order for a child to imitate behaviours, Bandura explained that the child must attend to the model; be able to abstract, encode, retain and perform physically its essential aspects and be motivated to reproduce that behaviour (Oates et al., 2005). Thus, this theory views children as having a more active role in their learning and acknowledges internal cognitive processes that occur within the child (Bandura and Jeffery, 1972). However, he does not address childrens cognitive processes in detail and describes children development as a process of learning new behaviours rather than a process of cognitive development. For that another theory is needed: constructivism. Constructivism is a theory proposed by Jean Piaget that describes cognitive development as progressive and constructive (Oates et al., 2005). It is progressive because it proposes that children go through four defined and ordered stages of cognitive development. It is constructive because it proposes that development is the childs own construction whereby the child develops and accumulates increasingly complex and abstract mental representations of his/her own world and experiences (schemas). They are constructed through the association of a childs experiences with their subsequent effects. In Piagets theory different core concepts are associated with a given stage of development. In order to establish whether a child had progressed to the next developmental stage he designed experimental tasks linked to those core concepts. One of them was conservation i.e. understanding that a quantity (e.g. mass, volume, etc.) remains the same even if presented in different containers. In Piagets experiments children up to the age of 6 or 7 think that quantity changes when for example water is transferred from one container to a different one e.g. taller, shorter, etc. (Oates et al., 2005). However, subsequent studies, like the ones carried out by Light et al (1979), showed that children were able to perform above levels predicted by Piaget when tasks were performed within a meaningful context for the children. Additionally, Donaldson (1978) highlighted the importance of designing studies in which the tasks to be performed make human sense to the children. These findings can be interpreted to point to the interrelation between cognition and social context. Despite the fact that Piagets theory acknowledges children become social, the emphasis of his theory was cognitive and the role of social context and interaction is not defined or studied. In contrast, Vygotsky proposed it is in fact through social experiences that cognitive development takes place in children. His theory shared with Piagets theory ideas about the constructive nature of development and so it was aptly named social constructivism.